Daily, Weekly & Monthly Care

A daily rhythm keeps dogs settled and healthy. Offer fresh water, regular meals and exercise suited to your dog’s age and breed, plus toilet breaks and some brain games. Brushing teeth daily is the gold standard. While you’re stroking your dog, do a quick once-over: eyes, ears, skin, paws and any lumps or sore spots. You’ll soon notice if something changes.

Dental disease is one of the most common health problems in dogs. Use a dog toothpaste, never human toothpaste, which can contain fluoride or xylitol. Start slowly: let your dog lick the paste, then touch a finger to the teeth, then introduce a soft brush. Focus on the outer surfaces of the back teeth. Bad breath, red gums or dropping food are worth a vet check.

Brush your dog’s coat as often as their type needs; long, double or curly coats may need several sessions a week, short coats less. Check ears for redness or smell, look at the eyes, and inspect paws and between the pads for grass seeds, especially in summer. Wash bedding regularly, and check collars and harnesses still fit with two fingers’ room.

If you can hear nails clicking on hard floors, they probably need a trim. Many dogs need nails done every few weeks, though active dogs on pavements may wear them down. Trim little and often to avoid the quick, or ask your groomer or vet nurse. Weigh your dog monthly and check body condition, logging the results to spot gradual changes early.

Fleas, ticks, worms and lungworm can all affect dogs. The right products and how often to use them depend on your dog’s lifestyle and where you live, so follow your vet’s plan rather than guessing. Use products made for dogs at the right weight, and never use dog flea products on cats. An annual health check, with vaccinations as advised, rounds off the routine.